Chapter
Hellenistic World
Alexander's conquests and the spread of Greek culture.
6 entries ยท Chronological order
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Alexander III of Macedon (Alexander the Great)
336 BCEMacedonian king who conquered the Persian Empire and created a vast Hellenistic kingdom
Achaemenid Persian Empire
550 BCEFirst world empire connecting three continents, establishing models of imperial administration and tolerance
Persian Immortals
550 BCEElite 10,000-strong royal guard of the Achaemenid Persian Empire renowned for constant strength
Library of Alexandria
295 BCEAncient world's greatest repository of knowledge, pioneering systematic collection and scholarship
The Museum
280 BCEInstitutional FormInstitution collecting, preserving, researching, and displaying objects for public education and cultural preservation
Carthaginian Republic
814 BCEPhoenician commercial republic that dominated western Mediterranean trade and challenged Rome for supremacy